The Scottish pyramid hidden in the Highlands

When someone says pyramids, most people think Egypt. But, would you ever think Scotland? I’ll have you know that there is in fact a Scottish pyramid hidden in the Highlands. If I’ve intrigued you, then sit back and let me tell you the story and all the details to visit more than one Scottish pyramid!

1. Intro to the pyramid at Balmoral

This story starts at Balmoral Castle, a private residence of King Charles III. Prior to King Charles’ ascension to the throne, Balmoral was a favorite summer residence for Queen Elizabeth. Queen Elizabeth II passed away while on hoilday in Balmoral on September 8, 2022.

Back to Balmoral – it is a personal and private residence held in the royal family. This differs from Holyrood Palace, which is the British Monarch’s official residence in Scotland. You’ll often find the royal family at Balmoral during smmer holidays.

Back in 1852, Prince Albert (the beloved husband of Queen Victoria) purchased the castle and estate from the Farquharson family. The castle was soon deemed too small, and the current Balmoral Castle as you know it today was commissioned.

Queen Victoria was known for many things, but the things that stand out to me are:

• her longevity – she lived to be 81,
• her large family – by my count, she had 9 children,
• and her love for her husband, the prince consort.

Throughout Queen Victoria’s life, following their purchase of Balmoral, she began to erect stone cairns to commemorate the marriages of her children, and eventually the death of her beloved husband, Prince Albert.

2. But is a cairn a Scottish pyramid?

Not necessarily. A cairn (stemming from Scottish Gaelic word, càrn) is a man-made pile, or stack, of stones. Cairns have been around since pre-historic times and are still currently used as landmarks, often as trail markers, for commemorating events or deaths, or for ceremonial purposes.

Currently, there are 11 cairns erected in and around the Balmoral estate. 8 are to commemorate the marriages of most of her children. Why do I only say most? For unknown reasons, the Queen’s son, Prince Alfred is the only one who does not have a cairn dedicated to him. Most of these cairns are your quintessential man-made pile of stones, not quite your Scottish pyramid.

Ok, but why is there a pyramid in scotland? Obviously, the grandest of all the cairns, also known as the Balmoral Pyramid, is the one dedicated to the Queen’s husband, Prince Albert. The Prince Albert Cairn is the Scottish pyramid.

3. How to visit the Prince Albert Cairn?

The Balmoral Castle Estate sits inside Cairngorms National Park in the Eastern part of Scotland. The Scottish pyramid is located on the grounds of Balmoral Castle estate, in Royal Deeside, Aberdeenshire, in the Highlands. If you’re going to explore the area, it’s easiest to do so with a rental car. To visit,

3.1 Car Park for the Prince Albert Cairn

You don’t need to buy a ticket to Balmoral Castle in order to visit the Prince Albert Cairn – or any of the other cairns honestly. The only thing you need to pay for is parking. I can’t remember how much it was – maybe £2 – £4. It helps to have coins for the machine. But if not, easily fixable. You’ll just walk to the Balmoral Castle ticket office there and pay for parking. Be sure to walk back to your car and put the ticket in the window!

3.2 The first section / detour to Balmoral Castle

From the car park, you will cross a bridge over the River Dee. With the ticket office in front of you, (and Balmoral Castle to the right) turn left. This will start your path to the Prince Albert Cairn, also known as, your very first Scottish pyramid experience.

(Or, choose your own adventure! Detour to Balmoral Castle for an interesting audio guide, beautiful castle, and gorgeous gardens! Lots of walking trails on the grounds, as well – it’s worth the visit!)

The cost to visit Balmoral, based on their 2022 prices:

• Adult 16.50 GBP / 20 USD;
• Children 7.50 GBP / 9 USD.

Note: The real Balmoral Castle is not the filming location for Balmoral in Netflix’s The Crown. That was filmed in Ardverikie Estate (about 2 hours away).

4. Hiking the Prince Albert Cairn loop at Balmoral

You’ll notice the title of this section starts with “Hiking”. I mean it’s just that. A hike. This hike is also known as the Balmoral Cairns Walk, but in reality – it’s more than a walk. Prepare for a hike, knowing that Scotland can have all 4 seasons in one day. Bring plenty of water, and maybe a snack. The full loop of this hike is 4.9 miles (less than 8 km). You don’t have to do the full loop – the pièce de résistance (Prince Albert Cairn) is not the last cairn you see on this circular walk. Do whatever you’re comfortable with!

For me, I was determined to do the full loop. But I was particular exhausted on this hike, because I was carrying a lot of camera gear..as always! I would rank it as medium challenging. It was a nice, steady uphill. You’ll see different cairns along the way, and it’s generally really gorgeous.

From the frequent rain, at times the path was really muddy. Good hiking boots will help with the mud. (Mine are Merrell’s Waterproof Boots (UK) / (US), which are great and absolutely essential for the muddy peat bog that is Scotland.)

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After you’ve taken that left from the ticket office, you’ll walk seemingly on a road… (and yes, it is the B976 – don’t worry. traffic is scant… if any at all). The River Dee is on your left side, a field with some hilly coos on your right side.

If you see a bridge in the distance, it should be around the time you see a fork to the right and uphill. Fork! That’s the right direction. You’ll pass by the Royal Lochnagar Distillery, and a few cottages along the way, and away you go!

And our first cairn along the way!

Dedicated to HRH Princess Beatrice,
Married to HRH
Prince Henry Maurice of Battenberg.
23rd July 1885.

After more uphill hiking and some delicious time spent forest bathing, the Scottish Pyramid comes into view.

The Prince Albert Cairn is perched on the top of the hill. The trees fall away, with the pyramid and the Cairngorms coming into view.

The Balmoral Pyramid, built from granite, stands at a height of 35 feet. The square base measures 41 feet x 41 feet.

I spent a lot of time around the pyramid. It’s really peaceful up at the top, and you have stunning views of the valley below. There is an inscription on the pyramid which says:

To the beloved memory of Albert the great and good, Prince Consort. Erected by his broken hearted widow Victoria R. 21st August 1862

I saw one more cairn for Princess Louise after the Scottish pyramid. It brought my total number of cairns on this loop to 3. I thought I would see more than that on this loop, or maybe I did but didn’t notice, being exhausted from carrying my extensive camera gear in tow. But, 3 out of 11 cairns ain’t bad! It was still a great hike and one worth doing!

If you’re looking for all of the cairns on the Balmoral site, you’ll be able to find:

• Diamond jubilee cairn, to celebrate Queen Elizabeth II’s 60 year reign
• Princess Alice cairn
• Princess Helena cairn
• Prince Leopold cairn
• Prince Arthur cairn
• Purchase cairn, or the Ballochbuie Cairn, marks Queen Victoria’s purchase of the Ballochbuie forest in 1878
• and the Princess Royal cairn.

5. After your Scottish pyramid walk!

Don’t forget to check out Balmoral Castle, if you didn’t before your hike! There’s also a cafe there, in case you’d like a little, well-deserved snack.

Now, if you’re looking for something stronger, don’t forget – you passed the Royal Lochnagar Distillery on the way in. And since this is a loop, you’ll pass it on the way out!

5.1 The Royal Lochnagar Distillery

The Royal Lochnagar Distillery is based at the Abergeldie Estate in Royal Deeside. It was awarded its Royal Warrant, following a visit by Queen Victoria, Prince Albert, and three of their children in 1848.

The Royal Lochnagar is a Highland whisky, which produces mostly for Johnnie Walker’s Black and Blue labels. It also produces single malt whiskies, as well. You can tour their distillery and enjoy their 12 year old, Distillery Exclusive Bottling and Selected Reserve, for 12£.

Learn more about scotch whisky in my introductory post on Islay, Scotland’s whisky island!

5.2 Highlanders Bakehouse

In need of carbs after that hike? Stop by the Highlanders Bakehouse to refuel and grab some baked goods for later. You won’t regret it!

From the Balmoral Car Park, Highlanders Bakehouse is across the street on A93, just 500 meters / 0.3 miles to the East.

6. Parting thoughts on my hike to the Scottish Pyramid

This was a really fun hike to do. I love that there are additional things to do along the Balmoral Estate, given that you’d already paid for parking anyway. For me, I visited Balmoral Castle in 2019, and really enjoyed the audio tour. The grounds are gorgeous and a delight. I absolutely loved the gardens!

For more hikes wherever you are, download AllTrails app!

I didn’t get a chance to visit the Royal Lochnagar Distillery. I think I’ll save that for next time! I’ve been in and around the Royal Deeside area a few times, and I seem to keep coming back! Every time I’m here, I stay at the Hilton Grand Vacations Hotel & Spa at Craigendarroch in nearby Ballater. With a pool and sauna, and within walking distance to the village, it’s my go-to place to stay!

Sure, most of the time I visit, I just go to the Prince Albert Cairn because it’s so wonderful. But there’s different hikes looking for different cairns! There’s plenty of things to explore at Balmoral – something for everyone!

For those foodies, when in Ballater:

• be sure to visit the Phoenix Chip Shop. During Queen Elizabeth’s reign, the footman from Balmoral would visit this local chippy for the Queen’s fish and chips. I’ve been a few times – it’s a great chippy!
• have a romantically delicious meal at The Rothesay Rooms inside the Old Royal (railway) Station. Under Head Chef Ross Cochrane, The Rothesay Rooms is included in the Michelin Guide and showcases fresh local produce with seasonal menus. Originally established by King Charles III (when he was Prince of Wales) to support the community after flood and fire tore through Ballater in 2015.
• for brunch, the Bridge House Cafe is my personal fave!

If you’re looking to travel to Balmoral / Aberdeenshire in style via a luxury, overnight train, the Caledonian Sleeper offers the only overnight route between Scotland and London. Save time and arrive fully refreshed for your onward travel!

• Be sure to check out my review for the Caledonian Sleeper! You’ll take the train from London Euston to Aberdeen.
• Or connect to Aberdeen via ScotRail in 2-3 hours from Glasgow, Edinburgh or Inverness!
• From Aberdeen, you’ll take Stagecoach Bluebird Bus 201 from Aberdeen Union Square bus station to Crathie (Balmoral), which takes about 2 hours.

For other ideas for travel in the Highlands:

• Visit the site of the historic Battle of Culloden;
• Enjoy a chocolate tasting at an award winning highland chocolatier;
• Take a road trip on the North Coast 500, where you can visit the Castle of Mey – the Scottish castle purchased by the Queen Mother (as shown in Netflix’s The Crown);
• Eat at an award winning restaurant, Monachyle Mhor;
• Take a Day Trip to Orkney Islands!

OR if royalty is your thing, be sure to visit Holyrood Palace (located in Edinburgh), which is the King’s official residence in Scotland!

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Lannie

Lannie is a perpetual wanderer and loves to share her travel adventures and the food she eats along the way with everyone.  She works during the day while bouncing around the world and dreams about new places and faces at night!  She has a home on the magical Isle of Islay in Scotland, where the whisky flows freely and happily.

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